ENGLISH"S DIARY
PASADO SIMPLE
we refer in something in that moment
I called my friend at 9:00 pm
¿Ellos comieron pizza? = Did they eat pizza?
¿Vives en España? = Do you live in Spain?
PAST CONTINOUS TENSE / PAST PROGRESSIVE
Todos los verbos continuos llevan el VERB TO BE. Ademas cuando es pregunta llevan VERB TO BE
¿Ellos estaban comiendo pizza? = Were they comiendo pizza?
Did you ever...
EXAMPLE: I was working all day yesterday
I was cleaning
EXAMPLE:I was washing the car when he dirtied everythinG
But we can change stated with past +when was/were -ing
The lights turned off when we were cleaning the house
PAST PROGRESSIVE AND 2 ACTIONS AT THE SAME TIME
Subject + was/were + verb+ing + while + subject + was/were + verb+ing + complement
EXAMPLE: I was taking a shower while you were eating breakfast
NEGATIVE
In the case of negative one part or the two parts of the sentence can be negative
I wasn"t doing my homework when the teacher was arriving to the class
QUESTIONS
Was my boss reserving the table when the car alarm went off?
PAST PARTICIPLE
PRESENTE PERFECTO CONTINUO
¿Ella se ha estado sintiendo mal ultimamente? = Has she been feeling bad/unwell lately?
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
IMPORTANTE: EN ALGUNOS CASOS HAY QUE PONER EL APOSTROFE (it"s) SOLO SE USA CON ANIMALES CON ANIMALES Y OBJETOS
John"s tall (adjective) "s=is
John"s studied (past participle): "s= has
John"s car ("s+noun)= "s= to show possession or that something
IMPORTANTE: APOSTROPHE"S
Es para indicar posesion
VOCABULARIO
adversely: adversamente/desgraciadamente
to revise thoroughly: para revisar a fondo
inapropier: inapropiado
prescription medical: receta medica
hesitate: duda
desordenado: untidy
privilegio: privilege
superacion personal: personal superior
survey:
VOCABULARIO DE CAMPAMENTO
pack up: empacar
to make the most: aprovechar al maximo
sunrise: amanecer / alrededor del sol/around the sun
hills: colinas
dirt path: camino de tierra
stream: arroyo
shady spot: lugar sombreado
VOCABULARIO DE TRABAJO
endurance: resistencia
give up: renunciar
setbacks: contratiempos
pursued: perseguido
fosters: fomentar
tailored: adaptada
VOCABULARIO DE COMPRAS
restocked: rehabastecido
warranty: garantia
VOCABULARIO DE ROPA
knickers: bragas
yoga pants: pantalones de yoga
tights: medias (mujeres)
zipper: cremallera
VOCABULARIO DE ANIMALES
fur: pelaje
paloma: pigeon
snail: caracol
grunted: gruño
grumpty: hambriento
VOCABULARIO DE COMIDA
appetizer: aperitivo
entree: plato fuerte/plato principal
fried: frito/grilled: a la parilla
cerdo: pork
coconut lemade: limonada de coco
SPORTS
BICICLE WAY: ciclovia
FAMILY AND PERSONAL POSSESSIONS
Mother, father, parents. son, daughter, children, brother, sister, siblings, grandfather, grandmother, grandparents, granson, granddaughter
Well, I live with my parents, they run the bakery. And for these days, my grand mother live
Father: the male parent
Mother: The female parent
Parents: A collection term for both father and mother
Son: A male child of the parents
Daughter: A female child of the parents
Children: A general term for sons and daughters together
Brother: a amale sibling
sister: a female sibling
siblings: a collective term for brother and sisters
ETENDED FAMILY
grandfather: the father of one"s parent
grandparents: the mother of one"s parent
grandparents: a collection term for both grandfather and grandmother
grandson: the male child of one"s son or daughter
granddaughter: the female child of one"s son or daughter
grandchildren: a collective term for grandsons and granddaughters
IN LAWS
father in law: the father of one"s spouse
mother in law: The mother of one"s spouse
bother in law: The brother of ones"s spouse, or the husband of one"s sibling
sister in law: the sister of one"s spouse, or the wife of one"s sibling
OTHER RELATIVES
uncle: the brother of one"s parents
aunt: the sister of one"s parent
cousin: the child of one"s brother or sister
nice: the daughter of one"s brother or sister
PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE
Examples: The dog is on the couch: el perro esta encima
The coffee table is in front of the couch: esta enfer
the lamp is next to del sofa: al lado del sofa
there is a dog between table and chair
above: arriba
between: en la mitad/entre dos cosas
in front of: en frente de
next to: al lado de
under: debajo
behind: detras
encima: on
adentro: in
across from: al otro lado
under: abajo/bajo
go straight: siga derecho
PREPOSITIONS OF LOCATIONS
These prepositions is used when you gift a directions
The bank is between bank and grocery
at: este se utiliza mas comunmente a la hora de hablar de lugares EXAMPLE. at the bank
behind:
between: entre
far from: lejos de
in front of: al frente de algo
near: cerca
next to/beside: al lado de
on: encima de /pero el caso de direcciones es como yo estoy en
on the corner of: en la esquina
across from: cruzando
? Is there two cats under the bed
VOCABULARY OF MEDICAL AND HEALTH MEDICAL
Disease: ya es cuando es una enfermedad seria, que tal vez ya no se puede curar
well, health problems that I had was when had COVID19, but without systomsMy (head) hurts (that people can do or that you could you feel)
Let me see your temperature
I fell miserable, bad, good, excelent,
aFlu: es como gripa mas seria
Stomachache: dolor de estomago
broken leg: pierna rota
a cold: un resfriado
an earache: dolor de oido
infection: infeccion
headache: dolor de cabeza
heartburn: acidez o reflujo
measles: variserla
rash: erupcion,
sore throat: dolor de garganta
stomachache: dolor de estomago
sunburn:
muscle are subrun: mis musculos estan adolorodidos (cuando uno va a al gimnasio)
ASKING/GETTING DIRECTIONS
Just take
when you get turn left
Let"s take the elevator
I have to ....to buy... I going to back
Turn rigth at the market next to the bakery
Go stragigh ahead, cross the road/next to the park: al lado
Would you telling me...
The post office is oppositve on the ....
I"m front to the
turn right on the
Excuse could you tell me, where is..
I not around here: no soy de aqui
Walk up to the crosswalk/ cross the street
near the : cerca de...
go one block: vayan una calle/cuadra
at the end of the hallway: al final del pasillo
its on thrid avenue
street
its a traffic light
a bridge
a block : una cuadrad
south
turn right
turn left
go straight
just walk to the corner
across from: al otro lado de
next to: al lado de...
between: entre
around the corner from: volteando la esquina
down the street: bajando la calle
Example: Go south on Hill Avenue
walk two blocks to Pine street
cross the bridge its on the shopping center
go west and grand street its to two blocks
Any (plural)
IMPERATEVES
don"t : please don"t talk/ Don"t talk, please/take bus/don"turn left/take the bus
NUMEROS
EXPRESIONES MAS UTILIZADAS
Remember the classes are since 6:30 to 8:00, "does someone have questions"
these is a common european framework, we are going to talk about different topics
let"s going to walk the structure
I would like....
I"d like....
would you rather
I swear...:.yo juro
Ok, well, lets begging
We are not so close
Would you rather have....(tu prefieres)
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